{"id":1764,"date":"2026-06-29T03:58:02","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T03:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/?post_type=product&p=1764"},"modified":"2026-06-29T06:43:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T06:43:10","slug":"ep-industrial-vehicle-forklift-lift-cylinder","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/product\/ep-industrial-vehicle-forklift-lift-cylinder\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c | \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/p>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928
\n\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/h2>\n

\u0936\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091f-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u2022 20# \/ 45# \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u2022 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930, NOK, \u0939\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u2022 3,000 PSI \u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \/ 6,000 PSI \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u2022 ISO 9001:2015 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u2022 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 B2B \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n

\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

1. \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u2014 \u0908\u092a\u0940-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>OEM \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938, \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908, \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094b\u091c\u0940\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092b\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/th>\n\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/td>\n\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 (\u0936\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/td>\n\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/td>\n20# \/ 45# \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 (\u0936\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0924-\u0916\u0940\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930<\/td>\n3,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 (207 \u092c\u093e\u0930)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935<\/td>\n6,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 (414 \u092c\u093e\u0930) \u2014 \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n\u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u092f \/ \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u092f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936<\/td>\nRa 0.2 \u2013 0.4 \u03bcm (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 (\u0930\u0949\u0921)<\/td>\n\u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e, \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/td>\n\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930, \u0928\u094b\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0939\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f, \u092c\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0915 \u0936\u0902\u092c\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u092c\u0932-\u0932\u093f\u092a \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915<\/td>\n\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921, \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/td>\n\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e, \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940-\u092d\u0930\u0915\u092e, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0935\u091c\u0928<\/td>\n\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 45 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e (\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/td>\n\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 9001:2015, \u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 4001, \u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 45003<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940<\/td>\n1 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 (\u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940<\/td>\n1 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \/ \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/td>\n\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 (\u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/td>\n\u0913\u0908\u090f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u0921\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/td>\n1 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1,200,000 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/td>\n\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u0916\u0947\u0924, \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930, \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/td>\n\u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 + \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f, \u092a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u091f, \u092f\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/td>\n\u0915\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0941, \u0915\u0948\u091f\u0930\u092a\u093f\u0932\u0930, \u0915\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0915\u094b, \u0939\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0908, \u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e\u091a\u0940, \u0921\u0942\u0938\u0928, \u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0935\u094b, \u0915\u093e\u091f\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938, \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908, \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 OEM \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930 1 \u092a\u0940\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

2. \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u2014 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0936\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0932\u0940<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 27 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0907\u091f\u092e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/th>\n\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/th>\n\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/th>\n\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/th>\n\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/th>\n\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\n\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0932\u0940<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0940\u091f<\/td>\n21<\/td>\nO-\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\n\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0935\u0930<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\n\u0924\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u0949\u0936\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/td>\n23<\/td>\nO-\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n\u0935\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0935 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n\u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u091f<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n\u0935\u0949\u0936\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n\u091b\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092a<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n\u0921\u0942 \u092c\u0941\u0936<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0902\u091c\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nO-\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n\u092c\u0948\u0915-\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n26<\/td>\n\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\n\u092a\u0939\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n\u0930\u0949\u0921 \u092e\u0941\u0939\u0930<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\n\u091b\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u0940\u0932<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n\u0927\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u094b\u0902\u091b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n\u0917\u094b\u0932 \u0924\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n\u092c\u0948\u0915-\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\n\u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092c\u0941\u0936<\/td>\n20<\/td>\nO-\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\"tiltcylinder-product-EP-Industrial<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f OEM \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/th>\n\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0915\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0941 (\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940)<\/td>\nPC30, PC40, PC50, PC56, PC60, PC78, PC100, PC110, PC120, PC130, PC160, PC200-3\/5\/6\/7\/8\/8MO, PC210, PC220-5\/6\/7\/8\/8MO, PC240, PC300\/350\/360-5\/6\/7\/8\/8MO, PC400\/450-5\/6\/7\/8\/8MO, PC800, PC850<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u0948\u091f\u0930\u092a\u093f\u0932\u0930 (\u0908)<\/td>\nE301.5, E302, E305.5, E306, E307 V1\/V2\/B\/C\/D\/E\/F, E308B\/C, E120B, E312 V1\/V2\/B\/C\/D, E313D2, E312D2, E315D, E200B, E320 V1\/V2\/A\/B\/C\/D, E324D, E325C\/D, E329D, E330\/336C\/D, E345C, E349D, E365C, E374, E390<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0932\u0915\u094b (\u090f\u0938\u0915\u0947)<\/td>\nSK60-3\/5\/8, SK75-8\/SR, SK100, SK120-3\/5, SK135-8\/SR, SK140-8, SK200-3\/5\/6\/6E, SK210-3\/5\/6\/6E, SK230\/250-6E, SK250-8, SK260-8, SK350-8\/S8, SK460\/480-8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0939\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0908 (\u0906\u0930)<\/td>\nR55-5\/7, R60-5\/7, R80, R110, R130, R200-5, R210-5, R215-5\/7, R220-5\/7\/9, R225-5\/7\/9, R250, R260, R265, R290, R305, R445, R485, R505<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e\u091a\u0940 (EX\/ZX)<\/td>\nEX60, EX100-1\/2\/3, EX120-1\/3\/5\/6, EX200-1\/3\/5, EX230-5, EX300-1, EX400; ZAX60, ZAX70, ZAX120-6, ZAX200\/210-1\/3\/5\/5K, ZAX240, ZAX250, ZAX260, ZAX330-3\/5\/6, ZAX450\/470, ZAX650\/670, ZAX850\/870<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0921\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0928 (\u0921\u0940\u090f\u091a\/\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938)<\/td>\nDH55, DH60, DH80, DH150, DH215-5\/7, DH220-5, DH225-5\/7, DH258, DH300-5\/7, DH370, DH420, DH500; DX55, DX60, DX75, DX130, DX225-9, DX300, DX380, DX420, DX500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0935\u094b (\u0908\u0938\u0940)<\/td>\nEC55, EC60, EC75, EC80, EC140, EC210B\/D, EC220D, EC240, EC250, EC290, EC300, EC360, EC380, EC460, EC480, EC700, EC750, EC950<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u093e\u091f\u094b (\u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940)<\/td>\nHD307\/308, HD450, HD512, HD700-5\/7, HD820-1\/2\/3\/5\/R, HD1023-1\/3, HD1430-1\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/td>\nXCMG, LIUGONG, KUBOTA, CASE, YANMAR, SUNWARD, ZOOMLION, LISHIDE, LIEBHERR, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u2014 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

4. \u0908\u092a\u0940-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0939\u0948: \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0941\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u091c (\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915, \u0905\u091f\u0948\u091a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u094b \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

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The \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0932-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u0932-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0932-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u0902\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0935 \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0921\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 - \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

5. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
01 \u2014 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0936\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091f-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/div>\n

\u0932\u0918\u0941-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u0941\u0932-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u092e \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902, \u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u092e \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u091c\u092c \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
02 \u2014 3,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921, 6,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0942\u092b \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/div>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0947 3,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 (207 \u092c\u093e\u0930) \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 6,000 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908 (414 \u092c\u093e\u0930) \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0942\u092b-\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 - \u090f\u0915 2:1 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u091c\u094b EN 13001-3-2 (\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928) \u0914\u0930 EN ISO 4413 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
03 \u2014 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/div>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u0938\u0940\u0932, \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930, \u090f\u0928\u0913\u0915\u0947, \u0939\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u2014 \u092f\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0911\u0907\u0932 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u0940 46 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u0940 68), \u090f\u091a\u090f\u092b \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932-\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
04 \u2014 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940-\u0930\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u094b\u0930, 0.2\u20130.4 \u03bcm Ra \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/div>\n

The \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940-\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f 0.2 \u0938\u0947 0.4 \u03bcm Ra \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0926\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948: \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0916\u0930\u094b\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u092a \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 - \u091c\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0947\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
05 \u2014 1 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 OEM \u0914\u0930 ODM \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/div>\n

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\n

6. \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u2014 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n

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\"tiltcylinder-product-EP-Industrial<\/p>\n

\n

7. \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935-\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u2014 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 20# \/ 45# \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932<\/div>\n

The \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u094b 20# (\u0915\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932, SAE 1020 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937) \u092f\u093e 45# (\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932, SAE 1045 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0949\u091f-\u0930\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b CNC \u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e 0.2 \u0938\u0947 0.4 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 Ra \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0908\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u2014 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/div>\n

\u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092c\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092f\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e-\u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e 25 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e (\u0930\u0949\u0915\u0935\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 65 \u0938\u0947 70) \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u0938\u092b\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u091f\u0948\u091a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0906\u0915\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u2014 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e<\/div>\n

\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 (\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0921) \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 (GGG50 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937) \u0938\u0947 \u200b\u200b\u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0928 \u0907\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 - \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \/ \u090f\u0928\u0913\u0915\u0947 \/ \u0939\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \/ \u0936\u0902\u092c\u0928<\/div>\n

\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u0938\u0940\u0932, \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0932 (\u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u0940-\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0920 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e), \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0913-\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0915-\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092a\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930, \u090f\u0928\u0913\u0915\u0947, \u0939\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0915 \u0936\u0902\u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 - \u092f\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092f\u094c\u0917\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0911\u092f\u0932, \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 -20 \u0938\u0947 +80 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

8. \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u2014 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n

\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 (\u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 2006\/42\/\u0908\u0938\u0940\/\u0908\u090f\u0928 1726):<\/strong> \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 EN 1726-1 (\u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e - 10,000 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935-\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 (\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

EN ISO 4413 (\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f - \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 (\u091c\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948)\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> 3,000 PSI \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 1.5 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0942\u092b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 (\u091c\u094b EP 2:1 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948), \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930\/NOK\/Hallite \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 CE-\u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f EN ISO 4413 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u090f\u092b\u0908\u090f\u092e (\u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u0928 \u0921\u0947 \u0932\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928) \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915:<\/strong> \u090f\u092b\u0908\u090f\u092e \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u092b\u0908\u090f\u092e 4.004 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0940\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> seals and chrome rod surfaces, acceptable leakage limits, and replacement criteria \u2014 guidelines that align with our 1-year warranty conditions and post-warranty maintenance documentation.<\/p>\n

AGMA \/ ISO International Standards:<\/strong> ISO 9001:2015, ISO 4001, and ISO 45003 certifications cover our quality management, environmental management, and occupational health and safety management systems respectively. These certifications are required by many French and international OEM buyers when qualifying new \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> suppliers for their maintenance supply chains.<\/p>\n

OSHA \/ US Markets:<\/strong> For forklift hydraulic cylinders<\/strong> exported to the United States, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.178 governs the maintenance and inspection of powered industrial trucks. The ANSI\/ITSDF B56.1 standard specifies design and performance requirements for forklift hydraulic systems, including cylinder burst pressure and leakage limits that the EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> satisfies through its 6,000 PSI factory test protocol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

9. Application Scenarios<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> is designed for the vertical lift mechanism of industrial forklifts, but its application scope extends across a wide range of material handling equipment and industries. The following scenarios represent the primary use cases where this \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> delivers reliable, long-service performance.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
Counterbalance Forklifts \u2014 Warehousing and Logistics<\/div>\n

The primary application for the EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> is in counterbalance forklifts operating in warehousing, distribution, and logistics facilities across France and Europe. From multi-level pallet racking in hypermarket distribution centers near Lyon and Paris to cross-docking operations at French Channel port logistics hubs, counterbalance forklifts with correctly specified \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> handle millions of pallet movements per year. The short-stroke configuration suits simplex masts with lift heights up to 3.5 metres, covering the majority of single-level and double-level racking systems used in French standard-height warehouses.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Container Handling at French Ports<\/div>\n

Reach stackers and heavy counterbalance forklifts at French port facilities \u2014 Le Havre, Marseille, Dunkerque \u2014 use high-capacity \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> in their mast assemblies for container positioning and intermodal transfer operations. The EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> in the larger bore diameter and higher strength configurations handles the sustained pressure cycles and shock loads characteristic of container handling, where loads may be lifted and lowered hundreds of times per shift under heavy weather conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Pallet Stacking in Food and Beverage Production<\/div>\n

French food and beverage production facilities \u2014 from champagne producers in Reims to agricultural processing cooperatives throughout the Normandy and Pays de la Loire regions \u2014 use forklifts equipped with forklift free lift cylinders<\/strong> for pallet stacking in production areas where clearance to overhead equipment is limited. The forklift free lift cylinder<\/strong> variant extends the forks before extending the mast, keeping the mast height below the obstruction while still achieving the required lift height \u2014 a configuration specifically served by the short-stroke inner \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> design.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Agricultural and Farm Equipment<\/div>\n

Telescopic handlers and rough-terrain forklifts used on French agricultural operations \u2014 grain storage facilities, hay bale stacking, and horticultural wholesale depots \u2014 use \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> in challenging environments that include crop dust, fertilizer contamination, outdoor temperature extremes, and operation on uneven terrain. The EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> chrome rod surface and premium seal system provide the corrosion and contamination resistance needed for reliable performance throughout the French agricultural cycle.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Manufacturing Plant Material Handling<\/div>\n

Assembly plant forklifts in French automotive, aerospace, and heavy manufacturing facilities handle sub-assembly components, raw material coils, and finished product loads. These operations often require precise positioning at assembly stations \u2014 which is where the consistent speed control of a high-quality \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> with accurate seal clearances becomes operationally significant. A \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> with worn seals will creep under static load, causing the load to descend unpredictably during assembly procedures.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Repair and Maintenance \u2014 OEM Replacement Service<\/div>\n

A substantial portion of demand for \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> units comes from the aftermarket \u2014 forklift dealers, workshop mechanics, and fleet operators replacing worn or leaking cylinders on existing trucks. The EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> OEM replacement program covers the major forklift and excavator brands listed in the compatibility table, allowing workshops in French cities like Paris, Lyon, Toulouse, and Bordeaux to source replacement hydraulic lift cylinder units with confidence in dimensional fit and seal specification compatibility.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

10. Compatible Products \u2014 Complete Forklift Hydraulic System Supply<\/h2>\n

\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> is one component in a complete forklift hydraulic system. Sourcing the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>, tilt cylinder, and associated accessories from a coordinated supplier range reduces installation risk and simplifies maintenance documentation for French fleet management organizations.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u091d\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/div>\n

The \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u091f\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/a> controls the forward and backward tilt of the mast assembly, enabling precise load angle adjustment for stable travel and accurate pallet engagement. Using a matched tilt cylinder from the same technical supply program as the EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> ensures that hydraulic port sizes, operating pressure ratings, and seal specifications are compatible with the existing mast and hydraulic circuit.<\/p>\n

\"Forklift<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Forklift Lifting Cylinder \u2014 Extended Range<\/div>\n

The forklift lifting cylinder<\/a> range covers additional mast configurations beyond the short-stroke \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> covered on this page, including full free-lift inner cylinders, duplex mast outer cylinders, triplex mast stage cylinders, and side-shift cylinders. For French fleet operators managing diverse forklift types, having access to the full lifting cylinder range from a single supplier alongside the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> simplifies procurement and reduces the number of approved vendor qualification submissions required.<\/p>\n

\"Forklift<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u092a \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/div>\n

The hydraulic pump station provides the pressurized fluid supply that powers the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> and tilt cylinder. A correctly specified pump station \u2014 matched to the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> bore areas, rated system pressure, and required lift speed \u2014 is essential for consistent forklift performance. Mismatched pump flow rates cause either sluggish lifting or excessive pressure relief valve cycling, both of which increase fuel consumption and heat generation in the hydraulic circuit.<\/p>\n

\"Hydraulic<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

11. About Us<\/h2>\n

We are a specialist manufacturer and global supplier of industrial hydraulic cylinders, with ISO 9001:2015, ISO 4001, and ISO 45003 certified production facilities. Our product range covers \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>, forklift tilt cylinders, aerial work platform cylinders, agricultural machinery cylinders, construction machinery cylinders, crane cylinders, and sanitation vehicle cylinders. Annual production capacity exceeds 1.2 million pieces, supported by four semi-automatic \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> assembly lines and one fully automatic tilt cylinder assembly line, plus special-purpose cylinder workshops for non-standard configurations.<\/p>\n

We supply B2B customers across France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, and the broader European market, as well as to North America, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia. For French procurement teams and forklift distributors, we provide full export documentation for French customs clearance under the relevant HS codes, with CE-compatible quality certification documentation, material traceability records, and inspection reports meeting the requirements of EN 1726 and EN ISO 4413 technical standards for the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Technical support \u2014 including \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> sizing calculations, seal compatibility verification, and OEM fitment confirmation \u2014 is available from our engineering team in English and French for European customers. Minimum order quantity is 1 piece, and prototype or sample orders for new equipment applications can be processed within the sample lead time based on actual cylinder type complexity.<\/p>\n

\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/h3>\n
\n
\"Hydraulic
\n\"Cylinder
\n\"Forklift
\n\"Hydraulic<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n
\nQ1. Is there a lift cylinder on every forklift and how does it differ from the mast cylinder used in a French warehousing counterbalance truck?<\/summary>\n
Yes \u2014 every hydraulic forklift has at least one \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> as part of its mast assembly. In a simplex mast, a single inner \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> raises and lowers the forks through a chain-and-sprocket mechanism. In duplex and triplex mast configurations (more common in high-rack French warehousing operations), a combination of a free-lift inner cylinder and one or two outer stage cylinders provides the sequential lift needed to reach upper racking levels without increasing the overall vehicle height during travel. The term mast cylinder is often used interchangeably with \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> in French technical documentation.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ2. What is the lifting part of a forklift called and how does the forklift lift cylinder connect to the fork carriage?<\/summary>\n
The lifting part of a forklift is the mast assembly, comprising the inner and outer mast channels, the lift chains, the fork carriage, and the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>. The \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> rod connects to the sprocket seat at its upper end. The sprocket seat carries one or two chain sprockets over which the lift chains pass. One end of each chain is anchored to the mast frame; the other end connects to the fork carriage. When the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> rod extends, the sprockets move upward, pulling the chain ends attached to the carriage and raising the carriage at twice the cylinder rod travel speed \u2014 this 2:1 chain ratio is why the carriage travel distance is double the cylinder stroke.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ3. How does a forklift cylinder work when lowering a heavy load in a cold-store warehouse in France with hydraulic fluid at low temperature?<\/summary>\n
When lowering, the forklift operator moves the control lever to the lower position, which opens the control valve and allows hydraulic fluid from the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> to flow back to the reservoir. In a single-acting \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>, gravity and the load weight on the forks drive the piston rod down, with the return flow controlled by a metered orifice or flow control valve in the hydraulic circuit to prevent uncontrolled rapid descent. In cold-store environments (as low as -25 degrees Celsius in French freezer distribution centers), low-temperature hydraulic fluid with appropriate viscosity index must be used, and the seal materials must be specified for cold-temperature flexibility \u2014 standard NBR seals can become rigid below -20 degrees Celsius, while low-temperature formulations or FKM seals maintain flexibility to -40 degrees Celsius.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ4. How do I remove a lift cylinder from a forklift safely when performing a cylinder replacement at our workshop in Lyon?<\/summary>\n
Safe \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> removal requires the following sequence: lower the fork carriage fully, block the carriage in the down position with appropriate safety stands, relieve all hydraulic circuit pressure by cycling the control levers with the engine off, disconnect the hydraulic hose at the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> port (capping both the hose and port immediately), detach the chain anchor brackets from the cylinder rod head, support the cylinder from above with a hoist before removing the cylinder mounting pin or base fasteners, and lower the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> clear of the mast. This procedure must comply with EN 1726-1 maintenance requirements and the forklift manufacturer service manual. Working under a raised unblocked mast without mechanical support is a notifiable safety violation under French INRS and CARSAT occupational safety guidelines.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ5. What are the key forklift lifting cylinder parts that typically wear first and what are the replacement intervals in heavy-use French distribution operations?<\/summary>\n
In high-cycle French distribution operations \u2014 800 to 1,500 lift cycles per 8-hour shift \u2014 the components that wear first are the rod seal (item 17 in the parts list), the dust wiper (item 18), and the wear rings (items 7 and 15). These components are typically replaced as a seal kit at intervals of 3,000 to 5,000 operating hours, or when any external leakage past the rod seal of the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> is observed. The chrome plating on the piston rod should be inspected for pitting or scoring at each seal replacement \u2014 damaged chrome surface accelerates seal wear significantly and necessitates rod replacement or rechrome service. Piston seals and internal O-rings are typically replaced during the same service event.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ6. Which hydraulic cylinder seal brand is best for a forklift operating in a humid outdoor environment in Bordeaux or Marseille port facilities?<\/summary>\n
For outdoor French port environments \u2014 high humidity, salt spray in coastal locations, and wide temperature variation \u2014 Parker and Hallite seal compounds rated for extended temperature range and chemical resistance provide the most reliable performance. Parker seal compound 70 NBR or 90 FKM are commonly specified for demanding outdoor forklift applications. The dust wiper is particularly important in outdoor environments: a dual-lip wiper with an integrated scraper prevents contaminated water and particulates from entering the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> bore past the rod seal during the vulnerable phase when the rod is being retracted. Our EP \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> is supplied with the appropriate wiper specification for outdoor duty as standard.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ7. What is the difference between a forklift free lift cylinder and a standard forklift lift cylinder for low-clearance applications in French manufacturing plants?<\/summary>\n
\u090f forklift free lift cylinder<\/strong> is the inner cylinder in a duplex or triplex mast that extends the fork carriage without raising the mast height. In the free-lift range, only the fork carriage moves upward \u2014 the outer mast channels remain at their travel height. This allows the forklift to operate in areas with overhead obstructions (conveyors, mezzanine floors, fire sprinklers) without raising the overall machine height. A standard \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> raises both the carriage and the mast simultaneously once the free-lift range is exhausted. French manufacturing plants with mezzanine levels, overhead conveyor bridges, or suspended tooling often specify forklifts with maximized free-lift range, using a long-stroke inner free-lift cylinder paired with shorter outer stage \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nQ8. What is the cost impact of specifying a short-stroke forklift lift cylinder versus a full-stroke alternative for a new automated warehouse project in France?<\/summary>\n
Short-stroke \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> are generally lower in material cost than full-stroke equivalents at the same bore diameter, because they require less tube length, a shorter chrome-plated rod, and proportionally fewer seal components. For automated warehouse projects in France where the \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> lift height requirement is fixed by racking layout and is within the short-stroke range, selecting the short-stroke \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong> also reduces the overall vehicle height in travel position, potentially enabling a lower-profile forklift specification that reduces the required aisle clearance envelope. The total cost impact depends on the specific bore and stroke combination, quantity, and customization requirements \u2014 contact our team for a formal cost comparison for your project specification.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915: \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0935\u093e\u0908<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The EP-Industrial Vehicle Forklift Lift Cylinder is a high-performance hydraulic component engineered for vertical load handling in material transport equipment. Designed as a short-stroke piston cylinder, it is constructed from 20# \/ 45# cold-drawn steel tubing and features a robust sealing system utilizing premium brands such as Parker, NOK, Hallite, and BUSAK Shamban. This ensures compatibility with various hydraulic fluids, including mineral oils and fire-resistant fluids, under diverse operating conditions.
\nRated for continuous operation at 3,000 PSI (207 bar), the cylinder undergoes a rigorous 6,000 PSI (414 bar) factory proof test, guaranteeing a 2:1 safety factor that complies with international standards including EN ISO 4413 and EN 1726-1. The piston rod features hard chrome plating for corrosion resistance, while the bore is CNC-rolled to a precise Ra 0.2 \u2013 0.4 \u03bcm finish to maximize seal life and minimize friction. Available in both single-acting and double-acting configurations, this non-standard cylinder supports OEM and ODM services with a 1-year warranty on core components.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1765,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1138],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-1764","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-forklift-lifting-cylinder","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/1764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1764"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=1764"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=1764"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiltcylinder.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=1764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}